"Lost Potential": The Alarming Consequences of Drug Abuse among Youths in Malete Community, Moro Local Government Area, Kwara State

Drug abuse among youths stands as a mounting concern, casting a long shadow over both individualwell-being and community health. This study critically investigates the impact of drug abuse withinthe Malete Community of Moro Local Government Area, Kwara State, Nigeria. It probes intodemographic influences, uncovers the prevalence and root causes of drug use, scrutinizes its farreachingconsequences, and advances strategic recommendations to stem the tide of this pressingsocial menace.A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 450 youths aged 15-29 years residingin Malete Community. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed usingdescriptive and inferential statistics, including chi-square tests to assess associations betweenvariables.The majority of respondents were aged 21-25 years (49.3%), predominantlyfemale(52.9%), and of Yoruba ethnicity (68.2%). A high prevalence of drug abuse was reported,with38.7% of respondents engaging in substance use. The most commonly abused substances werealcohol (25.3%), Colorado (19.5%), and cigarettes (10.9%). Key determinants of drug abuseincluded negative peer influence (83.3%), lack of parental care (69.6%), and easy access to drugs(72.9%). Adverse effects of drug abuse included physical health issues (55.1%), poor academicperformance (54.9%), financial difficulties (54.0%), and increased youth crime (52.4%). Strategiesto curb drug abuse emphasized counselling services (44.7%), youth empowerment (44.4%), andrecreational activities (64.9%).Drug abuse among youths in Malete Community is influenced by socioeconomic and culturalfactors, leading to significant health, academic, and social consequences. The study recommendsthe implementation of comprehensive counselling services, youth empowerment programs, familysupport initiatives, and increased recreational opportunities to address and prevent drug abuseamong youths in Malete Community.