Towards Electroencephalography-based Approach in Nigeria, Challenges and Application

Abstract

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non-invasive neuroimaging technique that measures electrical 
activity in the brain. It has gained considerable attention in recent years due to its potential 
applications in various fields, including healthcare, neurology, and cognitive neuroscience. 
However, the successful implementation of EEG-based approaches poses several challenges that 
need to be addressed. This abstract focuses on exploring the challenges associated with EEG-based 
approaches and their application in Nigeria. The challenges include limited resources and 
infrastructure, lack of specialized training, cultural and societal factors, and data quality issues. 
These challenges can hinder the widespread adoption and effective utilization of EEG technology 
in the Nigerian context. Despite these challenges, EEG-based approaches hold significant promise 
in various applications within Nigeria. The potential applications include diagnosing and 
monitoring neurological disorders, studying cognitive processes, investigating mental health 
conditions, and developing brain-computer interface systems. To address the challenges, 
collaborative efforts between researchers, healthcare professionals, and policymakers are essential. 
Investments in infrastructure, training programs, and research funding can help overcome resource 
limitations and promote the adoption of EEG technology. Additionally, raising awareness about the 
benefits of EEGbased approaches, addressing cultural and societal concerns, and establishing data 
quality standards are crucial steps towards successful implementation. In conclusion, while EEGbased approaches face challenges in Nigeria, they offer immense potential for advancing healthcare 
and neuroscience research. Overcoming these challenges through concerted efforts will pave the 
way for the widespread adoption and effective application of EEG technology in Nigeria, leading 
to improved diagnosis, treatment, and understanding of brain-related conditions.