Understanding Biblical Sexuality from an African Traditional Cultural Perspective with Reference to Iwoland

Abstract

Human sexuality can be defined as whole range of physical, emotional, mental,
social and spiritual expressions of being male or female. Sexual intercourse is
expressed by various terms or verbs and euphemisms in the Old Testament. In the
contemporary society, sexual immoralities have come from permissive societies
under the garb of human rights and freedom. The biblical data with respect with
other biblical materials share same common traits with Africa waging war against
sexual immoralities. Iwoland like any other African society treats sex with utmost
respect owing to the recognition of the fact that it is divinely ordained for the
purpose of procreation for the race. In order to ensure justice and high moral
standard, Iwo established some taboos and covenants, abrogating or prohibiting
some undesirable actions (with serious appeal to their gods, spirit forces and
ancestors) and with stiff curses for any breach of those covenants/taboos. It is
concluded that sex is not necessarily wrong in itself. Yet not all sex is physically
or spiritually beneficial. The fact that people know that certain acts destroyed their
relationship with the divine, should make one aware that God does reveal Himself
to humanity. It is therefore recommended that people (Christians) should live for
God and not for sexual enjoyment. It is unethical to rejoice in the gift of God and
yet neglect the giver. Hence, it is high time proper understanding of sexual purity
via religion is promoted.